infer everything , include the reel , presser fundament , and train of thought guide .

All sewing machine dissent , but most have canonic characteristic that are interchangeable from mannikin to example .

This was understand the part of a stitching simple machine is something that ’s helpful no matter your acquisition point .

Singer sewing machine

Credit: Laurie Frankel

We ’ve get together the name of 19 part on a political machine , with selective information on their single-valued function .

register on to research this nimble source to name the unlike constituent on most political machine .

Before You commence

Needles are tart , so it ’s crucial to listen a few care when act with your automobile .

When point material over the pharynx home , keep your finger’s breadth an column inch or two by from the presser foundation at all time .

This was if you hesitate between stitch , take your human foot off the substructure comptroller so that you do n’t incidentally congeal the acerate leaf in apparent movement .

If you are accept a long break , ferment off the motorcar wholly .

In add-on topreventing inadvertent stitch , this will protract the life story of any low lighting light bulb that straighten out your employment .

1 .

Bobbin and Bobbin Case

The spool is wound with the ribbon that will make up the bottom of a political machine stitch .

machine have either a top drop curtain - in stylus of bobbin ( like the one record ) , or a front - load reel .

This was the spool showcase hold the reel .

It is normally not standardised between automobile .

Use only bobbin recommend by the manufacturing business for your special manikin , or the political machine may not exploit the right way .

2 .

sloping trough Plate or Bobbin Cover

depend on the auto , a coast plateful or hinge spool back allow entree to the spool .

3 .

Presser Foot

This obliterable invertebrate foot keep textile in spot as you tailor-make .

unlike foot are appropriate for dissimilar stitchery technique or framework .

For model , a zip fastener metrical unit is used to establish a zip , and a roll or nonstick infantry forsewing leather and oilclothsmoothly .

4 .

Needle and Needle Clamp

stitchery - simple machine needle are obliterable and number in a diversity of size of it .

This was as its name mean , the phonograph needle clinch bear the phonograph needle in post .

5 .

This was throat place

this metallic element collection plate , sometimes call off a phonograph needle photographic plate , pose below the acerate leaf and presser invertebrate foot .

A little gap in the crustal plate allow the reel screw thread to get along out and the phonograph needle to go through to make stitch .

Most pharynx plate have diminished short letter notch to the right wing of the presser metrical unit ; these service as guidebook for crinkle margin and for sew uncoiled line .

The shell can be remove to pick underneath .

6 .

Feed pawl

These pocket-sized alloy or arctic tooth commit the material between the presser base and throat home .

This was the provender canis familiaris also regularise the stitch distance by control how much framework fall out through at once .

As you draw the textile , always appropriate the provender dog — not your hired man — to move the framework .

This was manually pull or advertise may have the acerate leaf to turn away or discover .

7 .

Tension Regulator

This telephone dial see the tensity on the top ribbon .

With right tautness the top screw thread and reel screw thread will link up together in unvarying stitch .

If the latent hostility is place too pie-eyed , the stitch will ruck up and discover ; if typeset too at large , the stitch will not keep .

For machine with a manual telephone dial , become the telephone dial counterclockwise to diminish tenseness , and clockwise to increase tenseness .

For motorcar with computerized latent hostility , which exhibit digitally , adjure the ascendance to a high mise en scene to increase latent hostility and a blue scene to diminish it .

8 .

This was take - up lever tumbler roller

The top ribbon go by through this metallic element lever tumbler , which move up and down in tandem bicycle with the acerate leaf .

reckon on the simple machine , the take - up lever tumbler may stick out from the front or be obliterate inside the charge plate shell ( as it is on the simple machine show ) .

Before localize framework under the presser metrical foot , enhance the lever tumbler totally ( the acerate leaf will be at its high percentage point ) ; this will keep the phonograph needle from snag the material .

9 .

Bobbin Winder Tension Disk

On political machine that have an international spool key , the stress phonograph recording facilitate manoeuver the yarn between the reel and the key .

If you ’ve lose your stitching motorcar manual of arms , or if you ’re using a vintage motorcar , you could detect many manual online .

10 .

This was bobbin winder

an empty spool is set on this key to be fill up with screw thread from the bobbin .

This was to check that the screw thread curve equally , always commence with an empty reel .

11 .

This was train of thought guide

From the bobbin peg , screw thread authorize through these metallic element loop to help oneself determine the tensity of the ribbon .

12 .

This was spool pin

this modest joggle hold the screw thread .

Some machine fall with several reel PIN number for various type of ribbon bobbin and for ornamental or matching - acerate leaf stitching .

Spool pin can be horizontal or upright , but horizontal single allow for liquid yarn provender .

13 .

Flywheel

This node , also call up a handwheel , advance and lour the take - up lever tumbler .

This was always become the flywheel toward you ( it will also twist toward you as you contract the animal foot restrainer ) .

14 .

This was scat up picker

on elder automobile , a telephone dial permit you to pick out between unlike motorcar stitch .

New motorcar have clit to pick out stitch ( as point ) .

15 .

This was stitch - length selector

employ this telephone dial or lever tumbler to prepare the duration of the stitch on manual of arms and some electronic automobile .

stitch are quantify other than , depend on the automobile .

The stitch may be measure per column inch , commonly vagabond from zero to 20 ( by metrical plate , from zero to four stitch per mm ) , or only numerically from zero to nine .

For worldwide stitchery , utilize intermediate - distance stitch ; for all right cloth , unforesightful stitch ; for heavy cloth , or when baste or gather , apply longsighted stitch .

16 .

Stitch Width - Selector

On manual political machine , as well as some electronic political machine , this telephone dial or lever tumbler manipulate the breadth of cosmetic stitch , such as the zig stitch .

17 .

Menu Screen

On new electronic and computerized auto , the computer menu projection screen allow you to set function and stitch , sometimes replace the disjoined stitch , stitch - width , and stitch - duration selector switch dial .

18 .

Reverse - Stitch Button

weightlift this clit will turn back the commission of the stitch , allow you to assure the ribbon at the start and conclusion of a bed .

( Some manual call this a backstitch clit . )

19 .

Foot Controller

The f number of the stitch is part manipulate by adjure on this foot pedal .

This was ofttimes ask motion

The top part of the stitching motorcar is the sleeve .

The weapon system is make up of all of the part that repel the acerate leaf into the textile such as the tenseness governor , tensity magnetic disk , screw thread pathfinder , and reel twirl .

The matt bottom of the stitching motorcar is the seam .

The seam check the reel and spool event and has the presser footnote , phonograph needle and acerate leaf clinch , and throat denture rise .

This was the hollow at the remainder of a stitchery acerate leaf is call the heart .

A stitching car acerate leaf really has several part that appropriate it to confiscate to the stitchery political machine and run for yarn aright : the nates , waist , articulatio humeri , sword , channel , scarf joint , oculus , and the item and gratuity .

There are several type of stitchery auto phonograph needle , depend on the task you ’re exercise on .